Sunday, January 25, 2015

The Likeness By Tana French

466 pp., Penguin Books, 2008
ISBN 978-0-14-311562-5 (pbk)

Here's another smasher from Tana French. I’m ready to declare this one of my favorite books of the year, and it’s only January.  
Cover, U.S. 

The Likeness takes the form of a procedural crime novel, but as Salon’s reviewer points out, “the hypnotic prose and eerie atmosphere conspire to make this ostensible mystery novel much, much more than it appears to be.” 

As for the plot: a young woman, Lexie Madison, is murdered. The police decide to tell the world she survived the attack so that detective Cassie Maddox can investigate undercover by impersonating Lexie. It’s a ruse made possible because the two are nearly identical in appearance.

Yes, at first glance it’s a barely credible premise. I kept expecting it to collapse, but the author does a fine job of making it realistic, in part because she introduces some interesting conflicts. Investigator Cassie becomes immersed in her fake Lexie identity. Boundaries blur between her real and undercover lives.She forms deep bonds with the dead girl’s four housemates, all graduate students at Trinity College (the one in Dublin, not Hartford). They are the closest of friends, 
Cover, U.K.
 happy in their self-contained world. So is Cassie, once she infiltrates it.  Her infatuation with her new friends and the adrenaline rush of the assignment complicates matters and endangers Cassie as well: 
“That hard black stone of fear had dissolved… turned into something sweet and lemon-colored and wildly intoxicating.” (p. 106)
French has chosen her characters' names with care. Note the parallel construction of the two girls's names: Cassie/Lexie and Maddox/Madison, a clever way of linking the two characters. Raphael, known as Rafe, is a rake, a drunk, a seducer and all-around loose cannon. They live in Whitethorn House, a thorn in the side of rebellious Irish in the nearby village because of the house's Anglo-Irish history.      

For this reader, the murder mystery aspect became purely secondary once I reached the point where the victim’s four friends are introduced. Each of them are carefully drawn, fully realized characters. I found myself wishing I was part of their circle. 

This book has something to say about the value of friendship and the price that has to be paid for all things, including deception and truth. Cassie confronts Abbie, one of the former friends during the book's excellent epilogue. With deception revealed and the friends dispersed, the sense of loss is piercing: 
"Something had gone out of her skin: a luminosity, a resilience....I wanted to tell her that being loved is a talent too, that it takes as much guts and as much work as loving; that some people, for whatever reason, never learn the knack." (p. 460)
As in other books, French  takes the opportunity to point out the creeping materialization and vulgarization of Irish culture, the price paid for the economic bubble of the last decade: 
"We have sushi bars and SUVs, but people our age can't afford homes in the city where they grew up, so centuries-old communities are disintegrating like sand castles." (p. 335)
This is a perceptive and elegant writer. I wonder if she'll ever choose to break free from the mystery thriller genre she chose with her first novel, In the Woods. It worked for J. K. Rowling. In the meantime, I can’t wait to read her next two novels, which I've already purchased: Faithful Place and Broken Harbor

Links:



Sunday, January 18, 2015

Butte County Nugget

A prospector discovered this 70-ounce gold nugget in Butte County, California in October. It's amazing that something so large went undetected for so long.
70-oz. gold nugget
Butte County, CA

Link:
California Man Finds Gold Nugget
Coin World, October 24, 2014

Sunday, January 04, 2015

Books Read in 2014

I read 37 books in 2014. That’s hardly surprising, since I was either unemployed or retired, depending on how you view it, for eight of those 12 months. With plenty of time on my hands, I also set a personal record for number of blog posts written in a year. 

Once again, I'm surprised by how much of my reading falls into the crime and thriller categories. Apparently my tastes aren't as sophisticated as I thought they were. Be that as it may, here are all the books I read in 2014, in alphabetical order by author, with my favorites highlighted in boldface. 

FICTION
  1. Atkinson, Kate: Behind the Scenes at the Museum - Set in a pet shop in York. Quite different from her later Jackson Brodie  stories. Winner of the 1995 Whitbread Prize.
  2. Banks, Russell: Rule of the Bone            
  3. Bingham, Harry: Love Story, With Murders - Honestly, I can't remember anything about this book. But I suppose the title must be self-explanatory.     
  4. Collins, Suzanne: Catching Fire
  5. Collins, Suzanne:  Mockingjay - I have assigned this "favorite" status simply because the exquisite Natalie Dormer (A Game of Thrones) has a role in the film version.  
    The exquisite Natalie Dormer
  6. Cronin, Justin:  The Passage - A military genetic experiment gone wrong and the dystopian world it creates. A page-turner, and the first of a trilogy. 
  7. Cronin, Justin: The Twelve - This sequel to The Passage does not disappoint. It thoughtfully includes a handy cast of characters in an appendix, sort of like George R. R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire. Book 3 is due in 2015. 
  8. Fowler, Christopher: The Invisible Code             
  9. French, Tana: The Secret Place - Murder at a  girls' boarding school in Dublin. See separate entry in this blog. I'll read her other novels. 
  10. Gailey, Samuel: Deep Winter - I bought this for the rural Pennsylvania setting. The author captures it pretty well. 
  11. Gregory, Phillippa: The Constant Princess - The princess in question is Katherine of Aragon. I loved it.
  12. Highsmith, Patricia: Deep Water - Well written and very dark. 
  13. Joyce, Graham : Some Kind of Fairy Tale - Made a big impression on me. See separate entry in this blog. Sadly, the author died in September. A link to his obituary: Graham Joyce, Fantasy Author, Dies Aged 59.
  14. King, Stephen:  Doctor Sleep - His best in quite a while. Sequel to The Shining.
  15. Le Carre, John: The Russia House - The master of espionage lives up to his reputation. With recent events in Russia and Ukraine, he may be able to return to the topic he does so well. 
  16. Martin, George R.R.: A Dance with Dragons
  17. Mina, Denise: Slip of the Knife - One of my favorite Scottish crime writers.  A Paddy Meehan novel.
  18. Oates, Joyce Carol:  The Accursed -   Gothic, satirical, excellent, this was a helluva read. Imagine a "taken by the fairies" tale incorporating Woodrow Wilson, Grover Cleveland, Theodore Roosevelt, Jack London, Upton Sinclair...  and that's only part of the story. Read the New York Times review by Stephen King here
  19. Patterson, James with Pearson, Mark: Private London - Disappointing. It is hard to imagine why I'd read another Patterson novel, unless under desperate circumstances such as being stuck in an airport during a snowstorm.
  20. Pym, Barbara: An Unsuitable Attachment - Motivated me to join Pym’s Facebook fan group. People complain that nothing much happens in Pym’s books, but I can remember more of this one that most books I read this year. 
  21. Rankin, Ian:  Saints of the Shadow Bible - Another good Scottish crime writer. An Inspector Rebus novel.
  22. Rendell, Ruth: No Man's Nightingale - Very good. I resolved to read more of Baroness Rendell's crime fiction, as you can see below. 
  23. Rendell, Ruth: The St. Vita Society - See separate entry in this blog.
  24. Robotham, Michael: The Night Ferry - Formulaic, disappointing. Sorry, but I'll read nae more Robotham.
  25. Sedgwick, Marcus: White Crow - Well-written young adult novel. Not as good as Midwinterblood.
  26. Shakespeare, William: A  Midsummer Night's Dream -  When I left my job in May, I resolved to read a lot of Shakespeare. It’s the kind of thing people do in such circumstances.
  27. Shakespeare, William: Hamlet, Prince of Denmark - This is as far as I progressed with my Shakespearean reading resolution. What exactly is rotten in the state of Denmark? And why? I was relieved to learn I'm not the only person who is puzzled by this. 
  28. St. Aubyn, Edward: Mother's Milk - Not sure I want to read any more St. Aubyn. Not sure I’d want to meet him, either. Strange mixture of clever and dark.
  29. Woodrell, Daniel:  Under the Bright Lights, Muscle for the Wing, The Ones You Do – Three early novels by the author of Winter's Bone. These aren't as good. I’ll try his later work.

NON-FICTION
  1. Applebaum, Anne: Iron Curtain - The Crushing of Eastern Europe, 1944-1956. Worthwhile look at a time that doesn't seem to get much attention from historians. 
  2. Hendel, Ronald: The Book of Genesis: A Biography - More about the history of Bible study than Genesis itself, this was written by an academic who manages to make his topic interesting to the layman. I wish I'd taken his classes in college. 
  3. Moran, Caitlin: Moranthology – She's clever. I want to read her novel in 2015, along with Donna Tartt’s latest.
  4. The Book of Enoch the Prophet – True esoterica. I first became aware of this when it was mentioned in Danielle Trussoni's novel Angelology. Then I discovered that this is a real book of Hebrew apocalyptic writing centered around the shadowy prophet Enoch. See separate entry in this blog
  5. Roman, James:  Chronicles of Old Las Vegas
  6. Vermes, Geza: Jesus The Jew; A Historian's Reading of the Gospels  -  Having read this book and Constantine's Sword by James Carroll, I now know a lot more about the intersection of Christianity and Judaism. It's a fascinating topic, even though I'm not a person with faith in either religion. I'd never heard of Geza Vermes until I read his obituary (read it  here).  A Hungarian  Jew, ex-priest and translator of the Dead Sea Scrolls, Vermes died in 2013. He must have been the inspiration for a character in Herman Wouk's novel War and Remembrance, in which a Jewish scholar writes a book called "A Jew's Jesus."  I read this book because I wanted an objective (not faith-based) treatment of the historical Jesus.  From the preface: "...What [the Gospels] are believed to signify is the business of the theologian; the historian's task is to discover the original meaning of their message." That sounded sensible to me. Vermes also explains New Testament terms such as prophet, Lord, Messiah, Son of God and son of man. In doing so he references The Book of Enoch, a nice coincidence because I also read that book last year (see separate entry in this blog). Equipped with all this knowledge, I almost feel like a scholar myself. 

Saturday, January 03, 2015

The Charleroi Hoard

Construction workers found about $60,000 in small bills hidden inside a wall while remodeling an old house. The house, built in 1910, is typical of many homes of similar vintage which one finds in the Pittsburgh area.

Link:

Friday, January 02, 2015

Mysteries of the Worm

In her review of Stephen King's latest novel, Revival (Scribner, 405 pp), Danielle Trussoni notes that the book "...is filled with cultural allusions both high and low ...particularly [to] Ludvig Prinn’s Mysteries of the Worm, which the American horror writer H. P. Lovecraft used as the basis of his fictional grimoire Necronomicon.

On first reading, I was excited to see that Trussoni does not characterize Mysteries of The Worm as fiction. Does she mean that Ludvig Prinn's diabolical book actually existed? Or is it merely the product of H.P. Lovecraft's fevered imagination? 


Neither, it seems. My research reveals a more tangled web. 


As we all know (or should know), Mysteries of the Worm  is one of the books of esoteric knowledge in the Lovecraft canon. I first encountered it in  his short story The Haunter of the Dark (1935), in which the daring Robert Blake enters the shunned church of the Starry Wisdom cult. There he discovers "a Latin version of the abhorred Necronomicon, the sinister Liber Ivonis, the infamous Cultes De Goules of Comte d'Erlette, the Unaussprchlichen Kulten of von Junt and old Ludvig Prinn's hellish De Vermis Mysteriis." The latter, translated from the Latin, supposedly means Mysteries of the Worm


Yet it seems horror writer Robert Bloch, and not Lovecraft himself, invented De Vermis MysteriisAccording to this Wikipedia article, the term first appeared in Bloch's short story The Shambler from the Stars (1935). From there it found its way into Lovecraft's work. The two writers knew each other, and some say that the name of the central character in The Haunter of the Dark, Robert Blake, is a veiled reference to the real-life Robert Bloch. Indeed, the Lovecraft story is dedicated to Robert Bloch. 


To complicate matters further, De Vermis Mysteriis, Mysteries of the Worm and several of the other esoteric books also appear in various Cthulhu mythos stories by other authors, some of whom wrote long after Lovecraft died. Bloch himself published a sequel to The Haunter of the Dark.  Titled The Shadow From The Steeple  and published in 1950, this final story in the diabolical Bloch/Lovecraft/Bloch trilogy further explores the horrors of the red-black crystal polyhedron discovered by Richard Blake (aka Robert Bloch). Bloch makes Lovecraft himself a character in the third tale. Confused yet? 


I can state with authority that Mysteries of the Worm was central to an early Stephen King short story, Jerusalem's Lot, published in the Night Shift collection (1978). This brings us full circle back to King's latest novel, which I plan to read at the first opportunity. 


To anyone who has made it this far through this lengthy post, I say this: of course I recognize that most normal persons do not require this much information regarding Mysteries of the Worm. But this is my blog, see? I can write about whatever I want, and waste my time any way I want, OK? I have satisfied myself that ol' Ludvig's Mysteries of the Worm is  just a fictional book. Trussoni's Revival review should have made this clear, so that nobody else would have to spend hours untangling this mystery.  


Links: 

Review by Danielle Trussoni -- New York Times, Nov. 21, 2014
Article: De Vermis Mysteriis  --  Wikipedia
Article: The Haunter of the Dark -- Wikipedia
Mysteries of the Worm by Robert Bloch -- Chaosium Inc,, paper, 272  pages, 1993. Contains  The Shambler from the Stars. 

Thursday, January 01, 2015

The Aylesbury Hoard

Treasure hunters in England have unearthed a hoard of over 5,000 coins from the Dark Ages in a farmer's field near Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire. One of the largest hoards of Anglo-Saxon coins ever found in Britain, it includes coins from the reigns of Ethelred the Unready (978-1016 AD) and Canute (1016-1035 AD). 

Link: