Sunday, November 08, 2015

Obama Rejects Keystone XL Oil Pipeline

Once at full capacity, the Keystone XL oil pipeline  would have delivered over 300 million barrels of Canadian oil to the U.S. annually. That's about 40% of what we import from the Persian Gulf, according to the U.S.Energy Information Administration.  

I am not an Obama-hater. I am not among those who seize on every opportunity to find fault with his decisions. But I have to question his judgment in blocking construction of this project. Personally, I would like to see us reduce our imports from the Persian Gulf by 40%, climate change notwithstanding. I'd like to see the U.S. increase its national security by importing oil (even dirty tar-sands oil) from friendly Canada than from Saudi Arabia. Reminder: Saudi Arabia was the home of most of the September 11 attackers. 

Let's be realistic: Americans aren't going to stop driving their gasoline-powered cars and trucks any time soon. The threat from radical Islamists isn't going to get better for the foreseeable future; perhaps not even in my lifetime. Under those circumstances,  reducing dependence on Middle Eastern oil has to be a bigger concern than climate change -- doesn't it? 

Well, apparently not, if you're the President of the United States. He's placed climate change leadership ahead of our national energy security.  


Link: 
New York Times, Nov. 7, 2015

Thursday, October 01, 2015

In Search of the Lost Chord


The Moody Blues
Deram SML 711 UK
1968

Spurred on by a lousy treatment in this Wikipedia article, I offer my interpretation of the lyrics of "The Actor," my favorite tune on The Moody Blues’ 1968 release In Search of The Lost Chord.
In Search of the Lost Chord

To my mind, “The Actor” (written by progressive rock heartthrob Justin Hayward) is probably a breakup song. The narrator sees himself as an actor in his own life. All the world's a stage, as old Bill Shakespeare once said. All the men and women merely players (As You Like It, II vii). As "the curtain rises on the scene” described in the first verse, someone is shouting to be free. That suggests separation. Perhaps he's leaving a lover, or a lover is leaving him.

Note the cadence in the first verse:
The curtain rises on the scene
With someone shouting to be free
The play unfolds before my eyes
There stands the actor who is me. 


A pleasing rhythm, but was it intentional? It doesn’t do to over-analyze these things, but my more experienced ear does hear things that weren’t apparent in 1968.

After this fine beginning, the second verse, "The sleeping hours take us far," is a bit obtuse. (In fact, the whole song is obtuse.)  If you accept my interpretation up to this point (and admittedly it is speculative), the second verse may be telling us that after their "scene" is over, the lovers sleep. They escape from this sad world, dreaming of traffic, telephones and fields until the alarm clock wakes them up.  Sleep knits up the ravell’d sleeve of care, as it were (Macbeth, II i).

The poignant third and fourth verses provide more support for our theme of love gone bad. They happen to be my favorite:

It's such a rainy afternoon

No point in going anywhere

The sounds just drift across my room

I wish this feeling I could share 

It's such a rainy afternoon
She sits and gazes from her window
Her mind tries to recall his face
The feeling deep inside her grows


It seems some time has passed. I have always pictured the narrator and his former lover in the aftermath of their breakup, sitting in separate houses across town from one another, gazing out at the rain. He's unhappy. She’s thinking about some man -- but who? The analysis gets complicated here because she's thinking about "his" face, a man referred to in the third person, but the narrator refers to himself in the first person. 

The chorus and yearning tone of the entire song fit perfectly with my broken love affair hypothesis. Always the romantic of the Moodys, it's no wonder Hayward connected with his female audience. 

Of course, it doesn’t do to over-explicate rock lyrics, particularly with this band. Some words may have been chosen merely to carry the melody and make the song an acceptable length. Some will chuckle at this post (if anyone reads it at all). And I suppose I deserve it, having spilled all this ink. Here I sit, all these years later, dissecting Moody Blues lyrics.  Still, 47 years ago, this album was very important to me. It was the first “psychedelic” record I ever owned – such a contrast to the cheaply produced, shallow tunes which dominated pop music charts of that era. The emotions expressed in “The Actor” fit perfectly with the teenage angst which consumed me at age 16. Back then, I listened to it alone in my bedroom thinking "Yeah, that's right, we're all actors, pretending and faking our way through life."  Even pretending to be in love, perhaps. I assumed that the phrase "the only truth we know comes so easily" was a reference to having casual sex. I was very young.

Whatever the meaning, it's a great song – the best on the album, in my view, with a haunting melody, wistful mood and soft flute and guitar passages that delighted mellowed-out listeners in the late 1960s. Especially the actor who is me. 


--Afterword--
This is the 100th post in this blog. Call me The Centurion.

Monday, August 31, 2015

Barron’s Buffett Barometer

Today we launch our new proprietary stock picking system: Barron’s Buffett Barometer, or B-Cubed (B3 for ease of reference). At its heart is one simple statistic: the number of times per week Warren Buffett, or Berkshire Hathaway, is mentioned in Barron’s magazine. We adjust that metric with several secret algorithms developed by the author of this blog. When the adjusted number shows a favorable trend (or "flashes green," as David Einhorn would say), we blindly follow Buffett’s stock purchases as reported to the entire world in the pages of Barron’s.

With The Sage of Omaha on our side, we cannot fail. Armed with this potent stock selection tool, we will beat the market. Stock exchanges will shudder as we  unleash this radical new investment approach upon the world. Billionaire portfolio managers will sit scowling and muttering impotently amidst the smoking ruins of their hedge funds, unable to understand what happened. High-frequency traders and dark pool aficionados will simply surrender the field and find new careers. 
 Some will say our system has no merit, that this information is available to everyone. They would have you believe the stock market is efficient. Nothing could be further from the truth. Our algorithms are proprietary, top-secret and have been back-tested exhaustively. When back-testing shows that the equations don't work, we modify them. As a result, we now have a forecasting system that accurately predicts what has already happened. 

Even more importantly, we have a subscription to Barron's. It arrives in our driveway every Sunday. Clad in our pyjamas, we retrieve it immediately. The market is closed on Sunday, but when it opens on Monday morning, we go into action. Unless there's something good on TV. Or we're feeling tired and decide to sleep late. There's always next week. 

Sunday, August 30, 2015

Warren Buffett, Berkshire Hathaway and Barron's

I am weary of reading about Warren Buffett in Barron’s. This week the magazine mentioned him twice. A couple of weeks ago, his company Berkshire Hathaway earned four mentions in the same magazine. And last month, Barron’s cover story was “Berkshire Hathaway’s Bright Future.”
That magazine’s writers love to link their stories to his hallowed name at every opportunity. It must be an editorial tactic: mention Buffett, or Berkshire Hathaway, and it casts a warm golden glow over the entire article. Perhaps it’s a way to comfort readers and sell more copies of the magazine, but this has gone too far.
To see for yourself, watch Barron’s weekly index of companies. Count how many times Berkshire Hathaway’s name appears. Read each of those references. Repeat this process for a few weeks, and you’ll probably agree with me: sometimes their reasons for invoking Saint Warren are just too flimsy.
A few examples from this week’s issue: in “Up From the Bottom,” Andrew Bary wants to make the point that IBM’s valuation is among the lowest in the tech sector. But he first tells us that “Warren Buffett doesn’t often make mistakes,” going on to say he bought the stock two years ago at about $160. Today it’s around $148. Is Bary telling us that if Buffett bought IBM at $160 two years ago, and it’s lower now, it must be an even better value today? That’s very questionable reasoning. Many things change in two years. What about IBM’s fundamentals? The fact that Buffett bought IBM stock in 2012 is almost meaningless without an understanding of the company’s performance, markets, strategy and outlook. You’ll find none of that in Bary’s column, but by God, he hitched his story to a star.
Even more irritating is Randall Forsyth in “Up & DownWall Street.” He wants to tell us about the experience of bond fund manager Dan Fuss. But before he does that, he finds it necessary to style Fuss “The Buffett of Bonds, even though he’s a few years younger than the legendary value investor at the helm of Berkshire Hathaway…” Readers get absolutely nothing out of that gratuitous cross-reference. The rest of the paragraph is all about Fuss’ exposure to foreign currency bonds. There’s nothing else about Buffett or Berkshire in the entire column. 
God help anyone using this sort of information to pick investments. They’d be better off with a good low-cost index fund. 

Monday, August 10, 2015

Judge Parker

To: The Editor 
Las Vegas Review-Journal 

 Sir: 

I wish your comics page included my favorite features: Rex Morgan M.D. and Judge Parker. These beloved characters are authority figures. Personifying the Jungian archetype of The Wise Old Man, their adventures gently teach us important lessons about life, love and happiness. 
Rex Morgan, M.D.

We need these authoritative voices in our lives. Stabilizing us. Guiding us. Driving us mad with their pompous moralizing. For evidence, look no further than one of the most enduring characters in the long-running TV soap opera As The World Turns: grandfatherly old Judge Lowell. That man was an authority figure, a Wise Old Man. 

For gender balance, we also need a Wise Old Woman. You might consider Mary WorthThis strip offers us a double dose of sagacity and sound judgment, as it contains both a Wise Old Woman (Mary herself) and her learned neighbor Professor Ian Cameron. Professors symbolize wisdom and maturity. Therefore, let us also have the Apartment 3-G comic strip, which includes kindly old Professor Aristotle Papagoras. 

I realize that these proposals entail a wholesale restructuring of your comics section, potentially wrecking the lives of those who enjoy current offerings such as Get Fuzzy, Argyle Sweater, Poot Tweet and other tedious fare. But I believe that concern is balanced by the soothing presence of comic strip doctors, judges, professors and grandfathers. They fulfill a profound human need for a strong anchor in turbulent times.

Friday, July 10, 2015

Power to the People

I blanched when I read this quote from journalist David Roberts, which appeared in Bill McKibben's Power to the People: Why the Rise of Green Energy Makes Utility Companies Nervous (The New Yorker, June 29, 2015). Referring to the electric utility industry, Roberts states:
“If you’re in a business where the customer is the public-utility commission, and after that your profits are locked in by law, it’s the sleepiest business sector there is, if you could even call it a business sector. They build power plants, sit back, and the money comes in....”

This article contains several regrettable misconceptions which I'd like to correct.  

First: electric utilities' profits are not locked in by law. True, regulators set the rates customers pay. But it's up to management to control costs and deliver the returns required by investors. Costs can and do skyrocket and erode profits if the utility isn't well-managed. 

Roberts also believes that "the entire [electric utility] realm is protected  by a huge force field of boringness." That is a shockingly naive statement. The risks associated with doing business in this industry increased dramatically when merchant power producers were first allowed to build and own power plants, competitive energy markets such as PJM were formed and retail customers gained the right to shop around for their energy provider.  In the wake of that industry restructuring, we saw bankruptcies at TXU/Energy Futures Holdings and Pacific Gas & Electric. Other utilities, such as Reliant Resources, narrowly avoided bankruptcy. Still others had to cut their dividends. 

These gut-wrenching events happened decades ago, but the story doesn't end there. More recently, natural gas fracking has transformed the economics of generating electricity.  Together with climate change-driven environmental regulations, this has forced utility executives to shut down large coal-fired power plants which used to be among the most efficient in the country. 

Meanwhile, rooftop solar generation panels are popping up like mushrooms in residential communities in sunny states such as Arizona, California and Nevada.   

I don't call that "boring," as Roberts and McKibben would have it. Utility executives have had to grapple with these challenges while trying to balance the competing desires of environmentalists, consumer advocates, elected officials, regulators, investors.. and customers, who rightly expect electricity to be available on demand at the touch of a button. 

It takes quite a few years to learn how to effectively run a large, publicly traded business that bears these risks. Perhaps that is why there are no 30-year-old CEOs in the utility business, as McKibben's article delights in pointing out. 

I urge readers of McKibben's article to skim through the articles listed below. They may change your mind, or at least bring a better perspective to the challenges faced by the utility industry.  

Sunday, June 21, 2015

Hidden Hoard of Hazelnuts

Life became more difficult recently when a phrase from an old British TV advertisement popped into my mind, interrupting my train of thought and ruining my day.

The phrase: "hidden hoard of hazelnuts." It was a pitch for an English candy bar, making the rounds on ITV in the last 1960s. But which candy bar?  Not Bounty; not Milky Bar, Cadbury's Flake, or Fry's Crunchie. From out of the past this question haunts me. 

Readers of this blog (if are there any) know, or should know, that my interest in hoards is limited to coins, treasure, pirate gold and the like. But this hidden hoard of hazelnuts thing is a horse of a different color. I have searched here (UK Television Ads, 1955 - 1990) and here (CTVA UK - TV), and elsewhere, all to no avail. I welcome assistance from all quarters in untangling this mystery.



Monday, June 08, 2015

The Reading Hoard

Archaeologists recently found about 300 Roman coins buried on the grounds of a school in Reading, England. These intrepid explorers came upon the hoard while inspecting the area in advance of a construction project. Buried in a pottery urn, they were. 


This find would have been much more interesting had it been made by daring schoolboys, sneaking out in the dead of night to dig holes all over the school property. Were there no school legends of buried treasure on the property, guarded by spiders and grinning skeletons? My own school had such tales. Older boys whispered of a Playboy magazine and a pack of cigarettes hidden in a paint can in our school basement. I actually searched for them.    




Tuesday, May 12, 2015

Man Finds Hidden Treasure

This hoard was concealed in a secret compartment in a chest of drawers. How long had the treasure been hidden there? That's anyone's guess, but the dresser itself is thought to date to 1890. The lucky guy bought it for $100 at an estate sale.  

Texas Man Finds Treasure Hidden in Chest
Good Morning America, May 12, 2015

Sunday, May 03, 2015

Abandoned Station on London Underground

The Londonist reports that the long-abandoned Down Street Underground station may reopen, if it can be converted to some new public use. Built in 1907, it has been closed for some 80 years. Yet it's still down there (pun intended), dark and empty, a ghost station on the Piccadilly Line. 

From a passing train you may catch a glimpse of it between Green Park and Hyde Park Corner. But that won't be easy. The platforms were disguised during the Second World War, when the old station was an underground hideout for War Office workers. Read more about that here.
Down Street station, street level


Stairs down to platform
There are many such abandoned stations. It's a subject avidly followed by a well-developed subculture of enthusiasts. What accounts for such deep interest in this obscure subject? I believe it is the seductive attraction  of... hidden mysteries. They are right there beneath our feet, like abandoned mines or the underground stream central to the bizarre speculations of  The Holy Blood and The Holy Grail, a 1982 treatise on a hypothetical link between Jesus, the Holy Grail, the France's royal Merovingian dynasty and painters of the 16th century.

But don't be distracted by that now-discredited theory. Abandoned Underground stations are real. The long-shuttered Down Street station could return to service in some new form. I hope it does. We need to make use of historical spaces before we throw up yet another dreary modern building.   

Further Reading:
  • Connor, J.E., London's Disused Underground Stations, Capital Transport Publishing; 2nd edition (January 1, 2001), 128 pages, ISBN-10: 185414250X
  • Connor, J.E., Abandoned Stations on London's Underground, Connor & Butler Ltd, 2000, ISBN 0947699309 
  • London's Abandoned Tube Stations: http://www.abandonedstations.org.uk/
  • Urban Ghosts: http://www.urbanghostsmedia.com/2013/11/13-abandoned-stations-disused-platforms-london-underground/
  • Disused Underground Stations (official Transport for London site): https://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/about-tfl/culture-and-heritage/londons-transport-a-history/london-underground/disused-underground-stations

Sunday, April 26, 2015

"Beat Girl" Actress Claire Gordon: Obituary

Alas. Another giant of the film industry has passed on.


Daily Telegraph, April 24, 2015

Our Claire was featured in the beatnik film Beat Girl (1959), in which "hop-head UK school girls get in trouble." Great tag line, that. It starred Christopher Lee and Oliver Reed. Other film triumphs included her appearance with scenery-chewing ham actor Michael Gough in the gorilla-themed horror movie Konga (1961).


Beat Girl Poster (1959)
Beat Girl opening credits on YouTube:


Wednesday, April 15, 2015

Centuries of History Unearthed in Quest to Fix Toilet

Repairing a toilet in this old building in Lecce, Italy, Luciano Faggiano discovered a false floor. Beneath it were underground corridors, a Messapian tomb, a Roman granary, a Franciscan chapel, and many relics. I ask again: why can't something like this happen to me? I am always open to uncovering hidden mysteries. But I simply cannot find them.
 New York Times

Link: 
Home Repair Opens a Portal To Italy's Past
New York Times, April 15, 2015

Friday, April 10, 2015

Natalie Dormer: "Game of Thrones" Beauty Tips

Like most normal males, I don't read beauty tips, no matter who they come from. But in this case, I am happy to make an exception. 

Link:
Want That ‘Game of Thrones’ Glow? Beauty Tips From Natalie Dormer

New York Times, April 8, 2015

Carle Comes Calling by Frankie Carle

Columbia Records Inc. Set C-129. 
Copyright 1947. 4 discs. 78 RPM

This record by pianist Frankie Carle was forever around our house throughout my childhood. It was one of my father’s favorites. And now, after a long search, I’ve bought "Carle Comes Calling" on eBay for under $10. 

This is not the time for an agonizing examination of my motives for acquiring this record. I have a more pressing problem. My turntable doesn’t play 78 RPM records. Accordingly, my new purchase is suitable for display purposes only. 

Track List
(all are "piano solo with rhythm accompaniment")
  • 87315: Star Dust/Canadian Capers
  • 87316: I'll Get By (As Long As I Have You)/Deep Purple
  • 87317: Penthouse Serenade (When We're Alone)/I Want a Girl (Just Like The Girl That Married Dear Old Dad)
  • 87318: Chopin's Polonaise in Boogie/If You Were The Only Girl

Sunday, March 15, 2015

The Caesarea (Israel) Hoard

Amateur divers recently found nearly 2,000 coins from the 11th century in this ancient harbor in Israel:

Link:
Coin World, March 9, 2015

Despite being underwater for nearly 1,000 years, the coins didn't need cleaning or conservation. That's gold, brother. It resists corrosion and tarnish. 
Discovered in Caesarea National Park, Israel

But let us be honest. And precise. This is not a hoard. Proper hoards are accumulated by eccentrics, gathered  obsessively, guarded jealously in secrecy for years. Hoards are hidden. They are bricked up in walls, hidden beneath false floors, and stashed in chests in the basements of derelict houses, as in The Hardy Boys: The Mystery of the Applegate Treasure (Mickey Mouse Club, 1956).

In contrast, the Caesarea discovery is the result of a mere natural disaster. This is shipwreck gold. Nevertheless, I would like to find 2,000 gold coins. Hoard, shipwreck, or otherwise, sack of gold lying in the middle of the street... it makes no difference to me.

Bristol Palin Engaged!

Ah, Bristol. You keep popping up in my life, when I least expect it.

Her fiance must be a good man. He won the Medal of Honor. But now he faces even tougher challenges. Sarah Palin will be his mother-in-law. And both Sarah and Bristol are more famous than he is.

Link:
Bristol Palin to marry US Medal of Honour winner Dakota Meyer
The Daily Telegraph, 3:08PM GMT 15 Mar 2015

Thursday, February 05, 2015

Banned TV commercial from 1960s

This politicaly incorrect Funny Face Drink Mix commercial from the early 1960s includes two shockingly unkind racial stereotypes. At the very end, Injun Orange says, in broken English: “Askum for Funny Face drink,” as buck-toothed Chinese Cherry cackles maniacally. 



I was exposed to this virulent prejudice as an innocent TV-watching youngster. Look what it has done to me. I am corrupted. To this day, when a bartender asks me what I'm drinking, I am tempted to reply: “Askum for Funny Face drink.” It's not entirely inappropriate. If I have too many drinks at Happy Hour, I do in fact begin to make funny faces.  

Epilogue: At the insistence of The Pillsbury Company's legal counsel, Injun Orange was quickly recast as Jolly Olly Orange. Chinese Cherry became Choo Choo Cherry.

Sunday, January 25, 2015

The Likeness By Tana French

466 pp., Penguin Books, 2008
ISBN 978-0-14-311562-5 (pbk)

Here's another smasher from Tana French. I’m ready to declare this one of my favorite books of the year, and it’s only January.  
Cover, U.S. 

The Likeness takes the form of a procedural crime novel, but as Salon’s reviewer points out, “the hypnotic prose and eerie atmosphere conspire to make this ostensible mystery novel much, much more than it appears to be.” 

As for the plot: a young woman, Lexie Madison, is murdered. The police decide to tell the world she survived the attack so that detective Cassie Maddox can investigate undercover by impersonating Lexie. It’s a ruse made possible because the two are nearly identical in appearance.

Yes, at first glance it’s a barely credible premise. I kept expecting it to collapse, but the author does a fine job of making it realistic, in part because she introduces some interesting conflicts. Investigator Cassie becomes immersed in her fake Lexie identity. Boundaries blur between her real and undercover lives.She forms deep bonds with the dead girl’s four housemates, all graduate students at Trinity College (the one in Dublin, not Hartford). They are the closest of friends, 
Cover, U.K.
 happy in their self-contained world. So is Cassie, once she infiltrates it.  Her infatuation with her new friends and the adrenaline rush of the assignment complicates matters and endangers Cassie as well: 
“That hard black stone of fear had dissolved… turned into something sweet and lemon-colored and wildly intoxicating.” (p. 106)
French has chosen her characters' names with care. Note the parallel construction of the two girls's names: Cassie/Lexie and Maddox/Madison, a clever way of linking the two characters. Raphael, known as Rafe, is a rake, a drunk, a seducer and all-around loose cannon. They live in Whitethorn House, a thorn in the side of rebellious Irish in the nearby village because of the house's Anglo-Irish history.      

For this reader, the murder mystery aspect became purely secondary once I reached the point where the victim’s four friends are introduced. Each of them are carefully drawn, fully realized characters. I found myself wishing I was part of their circle. 

This book has something to say about the value of friendship and the price that has to be paid for all things, including deception and truth. Cassie confronts Abbie, one of the former friends during the book's excellent epilogue. With deception revealed and the friends dispersed, the sense of loss is piercing: 
"Something had gone out of her skin: a luminosity, a resilience....I wanted to tell her that being loved is a talent too, that it takes as much guts and as much work as loving; that some people, for whatever reason, never learn the knack." (p. 460)
As in other books, French  takes the opportunity to point out the creeping materialization and vulgarization of Irish culture, the price paid for the economic bubble of the last decade: 
"We have sushi bars and SUVs, but people our age can't afford homes in the city where they grew up, so centuries-old communities are disintegrating like sand castles." (p. 335)
This is a perceptive and elegant writer. I wonder if she'll ever choose to break free from the mystery thriller genre she chose with her first novel, In the Woods. It worked for J. K. Rowling. In the meantime, I can’t wait to read her next two novels, which I've already purchased: Faithful Place and Broken Harbor

Links:



Sunday, January 18, 2015

Butte County Nugget

A prospector discovered this 70-ounce gold nugget in Butte County, California in October. It's amazing that something so large went undetected for so long.
70-oz. gold nugget
Butte County, CA

Link:
California Man Finds Gold Nugget
Coin World, October 24, 2014

Sunday, January 04, 2015

Books Read in 2014

I read 37 books in 2014. That’s hardly surprising, since I was either unemployed or retired, depending on how you view it, for eight of those 12 months. With plenty of time on my hands, I also set a personal record for number of blog posts written in a year. 

Once again, I'm surprised by how much of my reading falls into the crime and thriller categories. Apparently my tastes aren't as sophisticated as I thought they were. Be that as it may, here are all the books I read in 2014, in alphabetical order by author, with my favorites highlighted in boldface. 

FICTION
  1. Atkinson, Kate: Behind the Scenes at the Museum - Set in a pet shop in York. Quite different from her later Jackson Brodie  stories. Winner of the 1995 Whitbread Prize.
  2. Banks, Russell: Rule of the Bone            
  3. Bingham, Harry: Love Story, With Murders - Honestly, I can't remember anything about this book. But I suppose the title must be self-explanatory.     
  4. Collins, Suzanne: Catching Fire
  5. Collins, Suzanne:  Mockingjay - I have assigned this "favorite" status simply because the exquisite Natalie Dormer (A Game of Thrones) has a role in the film version.  
    The exquisite Natalie Dormer
  6. Cronin, Justin:  The Passage - A military genetic experiment gone wrong and the dystopian world it creates. A page-turner, and the first of a trilogy. 
  7. Cronin, Justin: The Twelve - This sequel to The Passage does not disappoint. It thoughtfully includes a handy cast of characters in an appendix, sort of like George R. R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire. Book 3 is due in 2015. 
  8. Fowler, Christopher: The Invisible Code             
  9. French, Tana: The Secret Place - Murder at a  girls' boarding school in Dublin. See separate entry in this blog. I'll read her other novels. 
  10. Gailey, Samuel: Deep Winter - I bought this for the rural Pennsylvania setting. The author captures it pretty well. 
  11. Gregory, Phillippa: The Constant Princess - The princess in question is Katherine of Aragon. I loved it.
  12. Highsmith, Patricia: Deep Water - Well written and very dark. 
  13. Joyce, Graham : Some Kind of Fairy Tale - Made a big impression on me. See separate entry in this blog. Sadly, the author died in September. A link to his obituary: Graham Joyce, Fantasy Author, Dies Aged 59.
  14. King, Stephen:  Doctor Sleep - His best in quite a while. Sequel to The Shining.
  15. Le Carre, John: The Russia House - The master of espionage lives up to his reputation. With recent events in Russia and Ukraine, he may be able to return to the topic he does so well. 
  16. Martin, George R.R.: A Dance with Dragons
  17. Mina, Denise: Slip of the Knife - One of my favorite Scottish crime writers.  A Paddy Meehan novel.
  18. Oates, Joyce Carol:  The Accursed -   Gothic, satirical, excellent, this was a helluva read. Imagine a "taken by the fairies" tale incorporating Woodrow Wilson, Grover Cleveland, Theodore Roosevelt, Jack London, Upton Sinclair...  and that's only part of the story. Read the New York Times review by Stephen King here
  19. Patterson, James with Pearson, Mark: Private London - Disappointing. It is hard to imagine why I'd read another Patterson novel, unless under desperate circumstances such as being stuck in an airport during a snowstorm.
  20. Pym, Barbara: An Unsuitable Attachment - Motivated me to join Pym’s Facebook fan group. People complain that nothing much happens in Pym’s books, but I can remember more of this one that most books I read this year. 
  21. Rankin, Ian:  Saints of the Shadow Bible - Another good Scottish crime writer. An Inspector Rebus novel.
  22. Rendell, Ruth: No Man's Nightingale - Very good. I resolved to read more of Baroness Rendell's crime fiction, as you can see below. 
  23. Rendell, Ruth: The St. Vita Society - See separate entry in this blog.
  24. Robotham, Michael: The Night Ferry - Formulaic, disappointing. Sorry, but I'll read nae more Robotham.
  25. Sedgwick, Marcus: White Crow - Well-written young adult novel. Not as good as Midwinterblood.
  26. Shakespeare, William: A  Midsummer Night's Dream -  When I left my job in May, I resolved to read a lot of Shakespeare. It’s the kind of thing people do in such circumstances.
  27. Shakespeare, William: Hamlet, Prince of Denmark - This is as far as I progressed with my Shakespearean reading resolution. What exactly is rotten in the state of Denmark? And why? I was relieved to learn I'm not the only person who is puzzled by this. 
  28. St. Aubyn, Edward: Mother's Milk - Not sure I want to read any more St. Aubyn. Not sure I’d want to meet him, either. Strange mixture of clever and dark.
  29. Woodrell, Daniel:  Under the Bright Lights, Muscle for the Wing, The Ones You Do – Three early novels by the author of Winter's Bone. These aren't as good. I’ll try his later work.

NON-FICTION
  1. Applebaum, Anne: Iron Curtain - The Crushing of Eastern Europe, 1944-1956. Worthwhile look at a time that doesn't seem to get much attention from historians. 
  2. Hendel, Ronald: The Book of Genesis: A Biography - More about the history of Bible study than Genesis itself, this was written by an academic who manages to make his topic interesting to the layman. I wish I'd taken his classes in college. 
  3. Moran, Caitlin: Moranthology – She's clever. I want to read her novel in 2015, along with Donna Tartt’s latest.
  4. The Book of Enoch the Prophet – True esoterica. I first became aware of this when it was mentioned in Danielle Trussoni's novel Angelology. Then I discovered that this is a real book of Hebrew apocalyptic writing centered around the shadowy prophet Enoch. See separate entry in this blog
  5. Roman, James:  Chronicles of Old Las Vegas
  6. Vermes, Geza: Jesus The Jew; A Historian's Reading of the Gospels  -  Having read this book and Constantine's Sword by James Carroll, I now know a lot more about the intersection of Christianity and Judaism. It's a fascinating topic, even though I'm not a person with faith in either religion. I'd never heard of Geza Vermes until I read his obituary (read it  here).  A Hungarian  Jew, ex-priest and translator of the Dead Sea Scrolls, Vermes died in 2013. He must have been the inspiration for a character in Herman Wouk's novel War and Remembrance, in which a Jewish scholar writes a book called "A Jew's Jesus."  I read this book because I wanted an objective (not faith-based) treatment of the historical Jesus.  From the preface: "...What [the Gospels] are believed to signify is the business of the theologian; the historian's task is to discover the original meaning of their message." That sounded sensible to me. Vermes also explains New Testament terms such as prophet, Lord, Messiah, Son of God and son of man. In doing so he references The Book of Enoch, a nice coincidence because I also read that book last year (see separate entry in this blog). Equipped with all this knowledge, I almost feel like a scholar myself. 

Saturday, January 03, 2015

The Charleroi Hoard

Construction workers found about $60,000 in small bills hidden inside a wall while remodeling an old house. The house, built in 1910, is typical of many homes of similar vintage which one finds in the Pittsburgh area.

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Friday, January 02, 2015

Mysteries of the Worm

In her review of Stephen King's latest novel, Revival (Scribner, 405 pp), Danielle Trussoni notes that the book "...is filled with cultural allusions both high and low ...particularly [to] Ludvig Prinn’s Mysteries of the Worm, which the American horror writer H. P. Lovecraft used as the basis of his fictional grimoire Necronomicon.

On first reading, I was excited to see that Trussoni does not characterize Mysteries of The Worm as fiction. Does she mean that Ludvig Prinn's diabolical book actually existed? Or is it merely the product of H.P. Lovecraft's fevered imagination? 


Neither, it seems. My research reveals a more tangled web. 


As we all know (or should know), Mysteries of the Worm  is one of the books of esoteric knowledge in the Lovecraft canon. I first encountered it in  his short story The Haunter of the Dark (1935), in which the daring Robert Blake enters the shunned church of the Starry Wisdom cult. There he discovers "a Latin version of the abhorred Necronomicon, the sinister Liber Ivonis, the infamous Cultes De Goules of Comte d'Erlette, the Unaussprchlichen Kulten of von Junt and old Ludvig Prinn's hellish De Vermis Mysteriis." The latter, translated from the Latin, supposedly means Mysteries of the Worm


Yet it seems horror writer Robert Bloch, and not Lovecraft himself, invented De Vermis MysteriisAccording to this Wikipedia article, the term first appeared in Bloch's short story The Shambler from the Stars (1935). From there it found its way into Lovecraft's work. The two writers knew each other, and some say that the name of the central character in The Haunter of the Dark, Robert Blake, is a veiled reference to the real-life Robert Bloch. Indeed, the Lovecraft story is dedicated to Robert Bloch. 


To complicate matters further, De Vermis Mysteriis, Mysteries of the Worm and several of the other esoteric books also appear in various Cthulhu mythos stories by other authors, some of whom wrote long after Lovecraft died. Bloch himself published a sequel to The Haunter of the Dark.  Titled The Shadow From The Steeple  and published in 1950, this final story in the diabolical Bloch/Lovecraft/Bloch trilogy further explores the horrors of the red-black crystal polyhedron discovered by Richard Blake (aka Robert Bloch). Bloch makes Lovecraft himself a character in the third tale. Confused yet? 


I can state with authority that Mysteries of the Worm was central to an early Stephen King short story, Jerusalem's Lot, published in the Night Shift collection (1978). This brings us full circle back to King's latest novel, which I plan to read at the first opportunity. 


To anyone who has made it this far through this lengthy post, I say this: of course I recognize that most normal persons do not require this much information regarding Mysteries of the Worm. But this is my blog, see? I can write about whatever I want, and waste my time any way I want, OK? I have satisfied myself that ol' Ludvig's Mysteries of the Worm is  just a fictional book. Trussoni's Revival review should have made this clear, so that nobody else would have to spend hours untangling this mystery.  


Links: 

Review by Danielle Trussoni -- New York Times, Nov. 21, 2014
Article: De Vermis Mysteriis  --  Wikipedia
Article: The Haunter of the Dark -- Wikipedia
Mysteries of the Worm by Robert Bloch -- Chaosium Inc,, paper, 272  pages, 1993. Contains  The Shambler from the Stars. 

Thursday, January 01, 2015

The Aylesbury Hoard

Treasure hunters in England have unearthed a hoard of over 5,000 coins from the Dark Ages in a farmer's field near Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire. One of the largest hoards of Anglo-Saxon coins ever found in Britain, it includes coins from the reigns of Ethelred the Unready (978-1016 AD) and Canute (1016-1035 AD). 

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